关于压缩机的名词术语 中英文的

helloshigy

一、 压缩机类别：

往复式压缩机（活塞式压缩机） reciprocating compressor

回转式压缩机 rotary compressor

滑片式压缩机 sliding vane compressor

单滑片回转式压缩机 single vane rotary compressor

滚动转子式压缩机rolling rotor compressor

三角转子式压缩机 triangle rotor compressor

多滑片回转式压缩机multi-vane rotary compressor

旋转活塞式压缩机rolling piston compressor

涡旋式压缩机scroll compressor

斜盘式压缩机（摇盘式压缩机） swash plate compressor

螺杆式压缩机 screw compressor

单螺杆压缩机 single screw compressor

无油压缩机 oil free compressor

膜式压缩机diaphragm compressor

活塞式压缩机reciprocating compressor

单作用压缩机 single acting compressor

双作用压缩机 double acting compressor

双效压缩机dual effect compressor

双缸压缩机twin cylinder compressor

闭式曲轴箱压缩机closed crankcase compressor

开式曲轴箱压缩机open crankcase compressor

顺流式压缩机 uniflow compressor

逆流式压缩机return flow compressor

干活塞式压缩机dry piston compressor

双级压缩机 compound compressor

多级压缩机multistage compressor

差动活塞式压缩机stepped piston compound compressor, differential piston compressor

串轴式压缩机tandem compressor, dual compressor

升压压缩机 booster compressor

立式压缩机 vertical compressor

卧式压缩机 horizontal compressor

角度式压缩机 angular type compressor

对称平衡型压缩机 symmetrically balanced type compressor

移动式防爆螺杆式空气压缩机　Mobileexplosion-proof screw rod type air compressor

理想压缩机Idealcompressor

曲轴活塞压缩机Crankshaftpiston reciprocating compressor

无曲轴压缩机Reciprocatingcompressor without crankshaft

轴活塞压缩机Shaftpiston compressor

膜片压缩机Diaphragmcompressor

气体压缩机Gascompressor

空气压缩机Aircompressor

工艺流程用压缩机Processcompressor

船用压缩机Compressorfor ship purpose

冲瓶用压缩机Fillingcompressor

摩托压缩机Motor compressor

整体压缩机Integral compressor

微型压缩机Minitype compressor

固定式压缩机Stationarycompressor

移动式压缩机Portable compressor

撬装式压缩机Skidmounted compressor

无基础压缩机No-foundationcompressor

水冷压缩机Water-cooledcompressor

空冷压缩机Air-cooledcompressor

混冷式压缩机Mixedcooling compressor

有十字头式压缩机compressorwith crosshead

无十字头式压缩机compressor without crosshead

往复式压缩机Reciprocatingcompressor

二、 压缩机部件：

机身frame

曲轴箱crankcase

油底壳oil pan

呼吸器breather

主轴承mainbearing

主轴瓦mainbearing liner

主轴承盖mainbearing cap

连杆connectingrod

连杆轴瓦crankpinbearing

连杆大头盖connectingrod cap

连杆小头衬套connectingrod bushing

连杆杆身connectingrod body

主副连杆master andarticulated connecting rod

十字头crosshead

十字头滑板crossheadshoe

十字头销crossheadpin

十字头滑道crossheadguide

浮动十字头销floatingcrosshead pin

十字头销衬套crossheadpin bushing

活塞杆piston rod

贯穿活塞杆throughpiston rod

盘形活塞diskpiston

筒形活塞trunkpiston

锥形活塞conicpiston

级差活塞differentialpiston

迷宫活塞labyrinthpiston

组合活塞compositepiston

柱塞plunger

活塞销piston pin

浮动活塞销floatingpiston pin

活塞销衬套piston pinbushing

活塞环pistonring

气环compressionring

油环oil ring

导向环，支撑环rider ring

气缸cylinder

级差气缸differentialcylinder

动力缸powercylinder

缸体cylinderblock

缸盖cylinderhead

缸套cylinderliner

余隙阀clearancevalve

余隙缸clearancecylinder

阀罩valve cage

端轴承endbearing

定位轴承locationbearing

中体distancepiece

端体tail piece

阻油圈oilretainer

甩油环oilslinger

挡油盘oilslinger ring

溅油杆oil dipper

槽状阀channelvalve

碟状阀dish valve

多层阀multistoriedvalve

环状阀ring valve

网状阀disk valve

条状阀leaf valve

菌状阀mushroomvalve

组合阀combinedvalve

直流阀direct-flowvalve

舌簧阀reed valve

舌簧阀flap valve

气垫阀cushionvalve

升程限制器valvestop/valve guard

缓冲片cushionplate

缓冲片damperplate

导片guideplate

气阀弹簧valvespring

刮油器oil wiperpacking

填料盒packingcase

填函stuffing

前置填函pre-stuffing

安装垫mountingpad

密封环packingring

刮油环oil wiperring

均压圈equalizingring

平面调料rectanglepacking

梯形填料taperedpacking

填料压盖packinggland

膜片diaphragm

基座base plate

滑片 blade

涡旋盘 scroll

固定涡旋盘 stationary scroll, fixed scroll

驱动涡旋盘driven scroll, orbiting scroll

斜盘 swash plate

摇盘wobble plate

阴转子female rotor

阳转子male rotor

主转子main rotor

闸转子gate rotor

截止阀line valve, stop valve

排气截止阀 discharge line valve

吸气截止阀suction line valve

部分负荷旁通口partial duty port

能量调节器energy regulator

容量控制滑阀capacity control slide valve

容量控制器 capacity control

消声器 muffler

联轴节 coupling

曲轴箱 crankcase

曲轴箱加热器 crankcase heater

轴封crankcase seal, shaft seal

填料盒 stuffing box

轴封填料 shaft packing

机械密封 mechanical seal

波纹管密封bellows seal

转动密封rotary seal

迷宫密封labyrinth seal

轴承 bearing

滑动轴承 sleeve bearing

偏心环eccentric strap

滚珠轴承 ball bearing

滚柱轴承 roller bearing

滚针轴承needle bearing

止推轴承 thrust bearing

外轴承pedestal bearing

臼形轴承footstep bearing

轴承箱bearing housing

止推盘 thrust collar

偏心销 eccentric pin

曲轴平衡块crankshaft counterweight, crankshaft balance weight

曲柄轴crankshaft

偏心轴eccentric type crankshaft

曲拐轴 crank throw type crankshaft

连杆connecting rod

连杆大头 crank pin end

连杆小头piston pin end

曲轴crankshaft

主轴颈main journal

曲柄 crank arm, crank shaft

曲柄销 crank pin

曲拐 crank throw

曲拐机构 crank-toggle

阀盘 valve disc

阀杆 valve stem

阀座 valve seat

阀板valve plate

阀盖 valve cage

阀罩 valve cover

阀升程限制器 valve lift guard

阀升程 valve lift

阀孔 valve port

吸气口 suction inlet

压缩机气阀 compressor valve

吸气阀 suction valve

排气阀 delivery valve

圆盘阀disc valve

环片阀 ring plate valve

簧片阀 reed valve

舌状阀 cantilever valve

条状阀 beam valve

提升阀 poppet valve

菌状阀mushroom valve

杯状阀 tulip valve

缸径 cylinder bore

余隙容积 clearance volume

附加余隙（补充余隙） clearance pocket

塞排量 swept volume, piston displacement

理论排量 theoretical displacement

实际排量 actual displacement
实际输气量 actual displacement, actual output of gas

气缸工作容积 working volume of the cylinder

活塞行程容积 piston displacement

气缸 cylinder

气缸体 cylinder block

气缸壁 cylinder wall

水冷套 water cooled jacket

气缸盖（气缸头） cylinder head

安全盖（假盖） safety head

假盖 false head

活塞环 piston ring

气环 sealing ring

刮油环 scraper ring

油环 scrape ring

活塞销 piston pin

活塞 piston

三、 技术相关：

活塞行程 piston stroke

吸气行程 suction stroke

膨胀行程 expansion stroke

压缩行程 compression stroke

排气行程 discharge stroke

输气量capacityof a compressor

标准输气量standardcapacity

旋转速度rotationalspeed

外死点outer deadpoint

内死点inner deadpoint

行程stroke

行程容积strokevolume

扫气容积sweptvolume

余隙容积clearancevolume

相对余隙容积relativeclearance volume

工作容积、气缸容积workvolume/cylinder volume

平衡容积balancingvolume

行程缸径比strokebore ratio

曲柄半径crankradius

连杆长度length of connectingrod

连杆比ratio ofcrank radius to length of connecting rod

活塞平均速度meanpiston speed

容积效率、输气系数coefficientof capacity

压力系数pressurecoefficient

指示图indicatordiagram

平均指示压力meanindicated effective pressure

活塞力piston rodload

曲柄转角crankrotation angle

活塞力图piston rodload diagram

切向力tangentialforce

法向力normalforce

平均切向力meantangential force

平衡重counterweight

技术条件Specification

主机Barecompressor

介质Compressedmedium

级Stage

列Throw

主机Barecompressor

原动机，驱动机Driver

附属设备Auxiliaryequipment

机体部分Frame andmoving parts

喷液冷却Liquidinjecting cooling

性能参数performanceparameter

结构参数constructionalparameter

进气压力suctionpressure

排气压力dischargepressure

额定压力ratedpressure

名义压力，公称压力nominalpressure

级压力比stagepressure ratio

总压力比overallpressure ratio

压力损失pressureloss

实际压力actualpressure

排气量capacity

Victor蓝

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