工程词语汇总 中英文对照

中石油建设hy

工艺包		process package
工艺设计		process design
工艺发表		process release
工艺预发表		initial process release
工作范围;项目任务范围		scope of work ; project scope
工作包		work package
工作项		work item
任务单项		line item
分解结构		breakdown structure
工作分解结构		work breakdown structure[WBS]
组织分解机构		organizational breakdown structure[OBS]
项目大项工作分解结构		project summary work breakdown structure[PSWBS]
承包商标准工作分解结构;工程公司标准工作分解结构		contractor's standard work breakdown structure[CSWBS]
责任分工矩阵		responsibility assignment matrix[RAM]
风险		risk
风险分析		risk analysis
风险备忘录		risk memorandum
公司本部		home office
公司本部服务		home office service
公用工程		utility
计划		plan
项目计划		project plan
(项目)设计计划		(project)engineering plan
(项目)采购计划		(project)procurement plan
(项目)施工计划		(project)construction plan
(项目)开车计划		(project)start-up plan
专利		patent
专利权		patent right
产权技术		proprietary technology
专利技术		licensed technology
专有技术;技术诀窍		know-how
许可证		license
专利商;许可方		licensor
受许可放;受让方		licensee
(技术)转让费;提成费		royalty
许可证费		license fee
专有技术费		know-how fee
专业		discipline
工艺		process design ; process engineering
系统		systems engineering
设备		equipment engineering
布置		plant layout engineering
管道设计		piping design
管道机械		piping mechanical engineering
仪表		instruments engineering
电气		electrical engineering
建筑		architectural engineering
土建		civil engineering
开车		start-up
试车		commissioning
投料试车		start-up ; test run ; initial operations
性能考核,生产考核		performance test run ; performance guarantee tests
用户验收		client acceptance
支付条件;付款条件		terms of payment ; conditions of payment ; terms and conditions of payment
预付款		advance payment ; down payment
按实物进度付款		progress payment
按日工程进度付款		schedule payment
保留金;扣留款		retention money
最终付款		final payment
代码;编码		code ; number
组码		group code
标准分类记帐码;记帐码		standard classification of account numbers[SCAN];account codes ; code of accounts
可编码		variable code ; optional variable code
通用型活动码		generic activity type(numbers)[GAT]
不可预见费		contingency
发表		issue ; release
汇票		bill of exchange ; draft
议付汇票		bill for negotiation
业主		owner
用户;客户		client
设计;工程设计		design ; engineering
设计阶段		engineering phase
工艺设计阶段		process design phase
基础工程设计阶段		basic engineering phase
分析设计阶段		analytical engineering phase
平面设计阶段		planning engineering phase
详细工程设计阶段		detailed engineering phase ; final engineering phase ; production engineering phase
会议		meeting
开工会议		kick-off meeting
报价开工会议		proposal kick-off meeting
用户开工会议		client kick-off meeting
项目开工会议		project kick-off meeting
设计开工会议		project kick-off meeting
施工动员会议		construction mobilization meeting
审核会		review meeting
合同;承包		contract
合同生效日期		effective date of the contract
合同终止		termination of contract
合同失效		frustration of contract
总价合同		lump-sum contract[L-S]
(固定)单价合同		(fixed) unit price contract
偿付合同;成本加抽筋合同		(cost) reimbursable contract ; cost-plus (fee) contract [C-P]
成本加固定酬金合同		cost plus fixed fee contract [CPFF]
成本加浮动酬金合同		cost plus fluctuating fee contract ; cost plus sliding scale fee contract
目标成本加奖罚合同		(target) cost plus fee contract , with bonus or penalty conditions
限定最高价偿付合同;限定最高成本加抽筋合同		reimbursable guaranteed maximum price contract [RGMP] ; guarantee maximum cost plus fee contract
承包商		contractor
分包商		subcontractor
合营企业		joint venture [JV]
交货		delivery
交货日期		delivery date ; date of delivery
交货周期		lead time
交货到现场		delivery to job-site
交货单		delivery note
提货单		delivery order
提单		bill of lading
交货条件		delivery terms
离岸价		free on board [FOB]
铁路交货(价);敞车上交货(价)		free on rail [FOR] ; free on truck [FOT]
成本加运费(价)		cost and freight [CFR] or [C&F]
到岸价		cost insurance and freight ; cost insurance freight [CIF]

中石油建设hy

船边交货(价) free alongside ship [FAS]
货交承运人(价) free carrier [FCA]
工厂交货(价) ex works [EXW]
估算;费用估算 estimate ' cost estimate
估算方法类别 types of estimate
详细估算(发) detailed estimate ; defined estimate
设备详细估算(发);确切估算(发) defined equipment estimate ; definitive estimate
设备估算 equipment estimate
分析估算 analysis estimate
报价估算 proposal estimate
控制估算 control estimate
初期控制估算 interim control estimate ; initial control estimate [ICE]
批准的控制估算 initial approved cost [IAC]
核定估算 check estimate
首次核定估算 first check estimate [FCE]
二次核定估算 production check estimate [PCE]
人工时估算 man-hour estimate
证书;证明书 certificate
产地证明书 certificate of origin
机械竣工证书 mechanical completion certificate
用户验收证书;合同项目验收证书 client acceptance certificate (of plant)
材料 material
设备 equipment
散装材料 bulk materials ; commodities
材料分类 material class
材料统计 material take-off [MTO]
材料表;材料清单 bill of materials [BOM]
材料管理 material management
材料控制 material control
进度;进度表;进度计划 schedule
进展;进度;实物进度 progress ; physical progress
编制进度计划 scheduling ; time scheduling
(项目)初期工作进度计划 starter schedule ; early work schedule
项目主进度计划 project master schedule ; master project schedule
详细进度计划;详细进度表 detailed schedule
网络(图);网络(进度)计划 network (diagram)
里程碑网络图 milestone network
详细网络图 detailed network
关键线路法 critical path method [CPM]
关键工序;关键活动 critical activity
工序;活动 activity
浮动时间;工序时差 "float"
里程碑 milestone
进度控制 schedule control ; progress control
进度曲线;S曲线 progress curve ; "S" curve
资源负荷曲线 resource loading curve ; Bell curve
进度提前 ahead of schedule
进度拖延 schedule delay
违约 default
违约通知 default notice
(违约)罚款条款 penalty clause
违约罚金 liquidated damages
运费 freight [Frt.] ; carriage
运费付讫 freight paid ; carriage free ; carriage paid
运费待收;货到收运费 freight collect ; freight to be collected ; freight payable at destination
运费预付 freight prepaid ; advance(d) freight
货到付运费;运费未付 freight forward ; carriage forward
运费担保函 freight indemnity
运费单 freight note
运输商;承运商 forwarding agent
采购 procurement
采买 purchasing
催交 expediting
检验 inspection
运输 traffic ; transport
报关单 bill of entry
报告 report
费用和进展月报告 monthly cost and progress report
(项目)进展月报 (job) monthly progress report
设计进展月报 engineering monthly progress report
项目费用汇总报告 project cost summary report
项目实施费用状态报告 project operation cost status report
进度报告 schedule report
控制索引 control index
执行效果报告 performance report
劳动生产率报告 productivity report
异常报告 exception report
材料异常报告 material exception report [MER] ; equipment & materials exception report
采购状态报告 procurement status report
材料状态报告 material status report
请购单和订单状态报告 purchase order and requisition status report
供货厂商图纸状态报告 vendor drawing status report ; vendor data scheduling status report
检验报告 inspection report
(项目)完工报告 close-out report
报价;投标 bid ; quotation ; proposal ; tender ; offer
讯价文件评审委员会 inquiry review committee [IRC]
报价策略会议 bid strategy meeting
报价经理 proposal manager
投标书;标书;建议书 proposal ; quotation ; bid ;tender ;offer
标书评审;报价评审 bid evaluation
标书评选表;报价评选表 bid tabulation form ; tabulation of bids
谈判 negotiation
厂商协调会议;协调会议 vendor coordination meeting [VCM] ; coordination meeting
订货合约;定约;成交 commitment
订货电传;订货通知 telex order ; notification of commitment
订单(即定单);采买订单;订货合同 purchase order [PO]
签订合同;合同签约 contract award
询价;招标 inquiry ; invitation to bid
资格预审 pre-qualification
合格投标商表;合格供货商表 qualified bidders list ; qualified vendors list
询价书;招标文件 inquiry(package) ; request for quotation(package) [RFQ]; request for proposal [RFP] ; invitation to bid [ITB]

中石油建设hy

请购文件;请购单		requisition (package) ; requisition documents
采购规格书;采购说明书		purchasing specification [PS]
投标者须知;报价须知		instructions to bidders [ITB]
变更		change
用户变更;合同变更		client change ;contract change
待定的用户变更		pending client change
认可的用户变更		approved client change
用户变更(通知)单;合同变更(通知)单		client change notice [CCB] ; contract change order [CCO]
项目变更;内部变更		project change ; internal change
项目变更(通知)单;内部变更(通知)单		project change notice [PCN] ;internal change order [ICO]
变更申请单;偏差通知单		change request ; deviation notice [DN]
质量		quality
质量方针		quality policy
质量管理		quality management
质量策划		quality planning
质量控制		quality control [QC]
质量保证		quality assurance [QA]
质量体系		quality system
质量改进		quality improvement
质量手册		quality manual
质量计划		quality plan
图纸		drawing
工艺流程图		process flow diagram [PFD]
工艺控制图		process control diagram [PCD]
管道仪表流程图		piping and instrument diagram [PID] [P&ID]
装置布置图		plot plan
管道平面设计图		piping planning (drawing)
管道平面布置图		piping layout drawing
管段图;管道空视图		isometric drawing
"批准用于详细工程设计"图纸		drawing issued "Approved for Design" [AFD]
"批准用于施工"图纸		drawings issued "Approved for construction" [AFC]
供货厂商先期确认图(纸)		advanced certified final drawings [ACF] ; advanced certified vendors' drawings ; preliminary vendor drawings [PD]
供货厂商最终确认图(纸)		certified final drawings [CF] ; certified vendor drawings[CD]
图表		diagram ; chart
直方图		histogram
横道图		bar ; bar-chart ; Gantt chart
进度趋势展示图		schedule trend display chart
费用趋势展示图		cost trend display chart
项目;工程项目		project
项目实施费用状态报告		project execution
项目实施阶段		project phase
项目初始阶段		initial phase of project execution
施工阶段		construction phase
开车阶段		start-up phase
项目建设周期		project duration's
项目管理		project management
项目控制		project control
项目组		project team
专责项目组		task force
项目经理		project manager [PM]
项目设计经理		project engineering manager [PEM]
项目采购经理		project procurement manager [PPM]
项目施工经理		project construction manager [PCM]
项目工艺经理		project process manager
项目控制经理		project controls manager
项目进度计划工程师		project scheduling engineer ; project scheduler
项目估算师		project estimator
项目费用控制工程师		project cost control engineer ; project cost engineer
项目材料控制工程师		project material control engineer
项目财务经理		project financial manager
项目质量经理		project quality manager
项目开车经理		project start-up manager
项目安全工程师		project safety engineer
项目秘书		project secretary
项目控制手段		project controlling ; tools for project control
控制基准;执行效果测量基准;实物进度基准		control baseline ; performance measurement baseline ; progress baseline
偏差;差异		deviation ; variance
执行效果;效绩;性能		performance
跟踪		tracking ; follow up
监控		monitoring
趋势分析;趋势预测		trending ; trend projection
偏差预测值		projected deviations
预测		projection ; forecasting
纠正措施		corrective action ; corrective measures
项目综合控制		integrated project control
赢得值原理		earned value concept [EVC]
计划工作量的预算费用		budgeted cost for work scheduled [BCWS]
已完工作量的预算费用		budgeted cost for work performed [BCWP]
已完工作量的实耗费用		actual cost for work performed [ACWP]
费用差异		cost variance [CV]
进度差异		schedule variance [SV]
费用指数		cost index [CI]
进度指数		schedule index [SI]
费用执行效果指数		cost performance index [CPI]
进度执行效果指数		schedule performance index [SPI]
竣工差异		at completion variance [ACV]
竣工预算费用		budgeted cost at completion [BAC]
竣工预测费用		estimated cost at completion [EAC]
费用;成本		cost
建设总费用		total installed cost [TIC]
材料费用;直接材料费用		material cost ; direct material cost
设备费用;设备购买费用		equipment cost ; purchased cost of equipment
散装材料费用;散装材料购买费用		bulk materials cost ; purchased cost of bulk materials ; commodities cost
(直接)材料相关费用(运费和保险费等)		cost of material related freight ; insurance , etc.
施工费用		construction cost
施工人工费用;施工劳力费用		labor cost ; erection labor cost ; construction force cost
设备安装人工费用		labor cost associated with equipment
散装材料施工人工费用		labor cost associated with bulk materials
人工时估算定额;施工人工时估算定额;标准工时定额		standard man-hours ; standard labor man-hours ; standard construction man-hours ; standard hours
劳动生产率;劳动生产率系数		labor productivity ; productivity factor ; productivity ratio
修正的人工事估算值		adjusted man-hours
人工时单价		man-hour rate
施工监督费用;施工监督和管理费用		cost of construction supervision ; cost of construction management and supervision ; field administration and direct supervision cost [FADS]
施工间接费用		cost of construction indirect
分包合同费用;现场施工分包合同费用		subcontract cost ; field subcontract cost
公司本部(服务)费用		home office cost ; cost of home office servers
公司管理费		overhead ; home office overheads
非工资费用		non-payroll ; home-office expenses
试车费用		commissioning activities cost
投料试车费用		start-up cost
其他费用		other costs
利润;预期利润		profit ; expected profit
服务酬金		service gains
内部费用转换		internal transfer
认可的预计费用		anticipated approved cost
费用控制;成本控制		cost control
预算(值);项目控制预算		budget ; project control budget
预算结余(值);费用结余(值)		under-run ; cost under-run
预算超支(值);费用超支(值)		over-run ; cost over-run
施工		construction
施工工种		construction craft
试车准备		precommissioning
机械竣工		mechanical completion [MC]
界区		battery limit [BL]
工艺界区		process battery limit ; inside battery limit [ISBL]
界外设施区;辅助设施界区		offsite battery limit [OSBL]
工艺装置		process section ; process unit
界外设施;辅助设施;通用设施		offsite section ; offsite unit ; offsite facilities ; general facilities
保证;担保		guarantee ; warranty
性能保证		performance guarantees
绝对保证		absolute guarantees
违约罚款保证		penaltiable guarantees
工作质量保证		workmanship guarantees
机械保证;机械担保		mechanical guarantees ; mechanical warranties
保函;担保(书)		bond
投标保函		bid bond
履约保函;履约担保(书);为履约出具的银行保证书		performance bond ; performance bank guarantee
预付款保函;为预付款出具的银行保证书		advance payment bond ; bank guarantee for advance payment
保证书;保险公司出具的保函		surety bond
银行保证书;信用保证书		bank guarantee ; letter of guarantee [L/G]
安慰信		letter of comfort
保密协议		secrecy agreement
保险		insurance ; assurance
保险单		insurance policy
保险证书		insurance certificate
保险费		insurance premium
保税货物		bonded goods
保税仓库		bonded warehouse
信用证		letter of credit [L/C]
不可撤销信用证		irrevocable L/C
可撤销信用证		revocable L/C
即期信用证		sight credit ; sight L/C
远期信用证		term credit ; term L/C
保兑信用证		confirmed L/C
可转让信用证		transferable L/C
备用信用证		stand-by L/C
信用证提款		drawing on L/Cs
信贷		CREDIT
卖方信贷		SUPPLIER'S CREDIT [S/C]
买方信贷		buyer's credit [B/C]
信贷额度		line of credit
项目融资;工程项目筹资		project finance
贷款		loan
即期贷款		demand loan
索赔		claim ; claim indemnity
培训		training
税;税金		tax(es)
所得税		income taxes
关税		duties
合法避税		tax avoidance
程序		procedure
项目协调程序		project coordination procedure
项目实施程序		project execution procedure
项目设计程序		project engineering procedure
项目采购程序		project procurement procedure
项目检验程序		project inspection procedure
项目控制程序		project control procedure
变更控制程序		change control procedure
预算变更程序		budget change procedure
项目试车程序;项目开车程序		project commissioning procedure ; project start-up procedure ; project test run procedure
化学清洗程序		chemical cleaning procedure
性能考核程序;生产考核程序		performance test run procedure ; performance guarantee test procedure
装置验收程序		plant acceptance procedure
数据		data
条件数据;设计条件		supporting data
返回的条件数据;返回的设计条件		resultant feedback of data
意向书		letter of intent

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